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penance    音标拼音: [p'ɛnəns]
n. 忏悔,悔过,赎罪,苦修
vt. 使以苦行赎罪

忏悔,悔过,赎罪,苦修使以苦行赎罪

penance
n 1: remorse for your past conduct [synonym: {repentance},
{penitence}, {penance}]
2: a Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and atonement
and absolution
3: voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some
wrongdoing [synonym: {penance}, {self-mortification}, {self-
abasement}]

Penance \Pen"ance\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Penanced}.]
To impose penance; to punish. "Some penanced lady elf."
--Keats.
[1913 Webster]


Penance \Pen"ance\, n. [OF. penance, peneance, L. paenitentia
repentance. See {Penitence}.]
1. Repentance. [Obs.] --Wyclif (Luke xv. 7).
[1913 Webster]

2. Pain; sorrow; suffering. [Obs.] "Joy or penance he feeleth
none." --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Eccl.) A means of repairing a sin committed, and
obtaining pardon for it, consisting partly in the
performance of expiatory rites, partly in voluntary
submission to a punishment corresponding to the
transgression, imposed by a confessor or other
ecclesiastical authority. Penance is the fourth of seven
sacraments in the Roman Catholic Church. --Schaff-Herzog
Encyc.
[1913 Webster]

And bitter penance, with an iron whip. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

Quoth he, "The man hath penance done,
And penance more will do." --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

4. Hence: Any act performed by a person to atone for an
offense to another; an act of atonement. [Colloq.]
[PJC]

59 Moby Thesaurus words for "penance":
Day of Atonement, Yom Kippur, abject apology, amends, apology,
asceticism, atone, atonement, attrition, baptism, change of heart,
cold purgatorial fires, compensation, compunction, confirmation,
contrition, deathbed repentance, do penance, extreme unction,
fasting, flagellation, hair shirt, heartfelt apology, holy orders,
lustration, maceration, make amends, matrimony, mea culpa,
mortification, pay, penal retribution, penalization, penalty,
penitence, penitential act, penitential exercise, penitently,
price, punishment, purgation, purgatory, reformation, regret,
remorse, remorsefulness, reparation, repentance, rue, ruth,
sackcloth and ashes, saeta, self-mortification, self-punishment,
seven sacraments, suffer, suffering, the Eucharist,
wearing a hairshirt


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  • Penance - Wikipedia
    Penance is a moral virtue whereby the sinner is disposed to hatred of their sin as an offence against God and to a firm purpose of amendment and satisfaction The principal act in the exercise of this virtue is the detestation of one's own sins
  • Penance | Catholic Answers Encyclopedia
    Penance is a supernatural moral virtue whereby the sinner is disposed to hatred of his sin as an offense against God and to a firm purpose of amendment and satisfaction
  • - Sacred Heart Catholic Church - Covina, CA
    Click here to view Advent Penance Service schedules Friday:7:15 PM Confession ends after the last person in line To ensure you are able to confess, please arrive before 7:45
  • PENANCE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Penance as a form of apology for a mistake can be either voluntary or ordered by someone else Many religions include penance among the ways in which believers can show repentance or regret for a misdeed
  • Penance | USCCB
    Penance is an experience of the gift of God's boundless mercy Not only does it [the Sacrament of Penance] free us from our sins but it also challenges us to have the same kind of compassion and forgiveness for those who sin against us
  • A Guide to the Sacrament of Penance - EWTN
    In the sacrament of Penance, the contrite sinner comes before Christ in the person of the priest who hears the sins, imposes a penance and absolves the sinner in the name and by the power of Christ
  • What Is a Penance? Meaning and Christian Examples
    Quick Answer: Penance is a deed or a set of actions done in repentance for sins committed Penance can take many forms: apologizing to a wronged person, healing transgressions within our families, fasting during the Lenten season, or increasing prayer for a dedicated time
  • PENANCE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    PENANCE definition: a punishment undergone in token of penitence for sin See examples of penance used in a sentence
  • What is the Catholic meaning of penance? - Aleteia
    The key to the Catholic meaning of penance is that it is an action done in reparation for sin, with the intention of restoring our relationship with God and our neighbor
  • What is the Sacrament of PENANCE? - Your Catholic Guide
    Penance is the sacrament by which sins committed after Baptism are forgiven through the absolution of the priest Penance prompts the sinner to detest his sins, and incites him to offer satisfaction for them, and to amend his life in the future





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