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idler    音标拼音: ['ɑɪdəlɚ] ['ɑɪdlɚ]
n. 懒惰者,游手好闲的人,惰轮

懒惰者,游手好闲的人,惰轮

idler
n 1: person who does no work; "a lazy bum" [synonym: {idler},
{loafer}, {do-nothing}, {layabout}, {bum}]

Idle \I"dle\, a. [Compar. {Idler}; superl. {Idlest}.] [OE. idel,
AS. [imac]del vain, empty, useless; akin to OS. [imac]dal, D.
ijdel, OHG. [imac]tal vain, empty, mere, G. eitel, Dan. & Sw.
idel mere, pure, and prob. to Gr. ? clear, pure, ? to burn.
Cf. {Ether}.]
1. Of no account; useless; vain; trifling; unprofitable;
thoughtless; silly; barren. "Deserts idle." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Every idle word that men shall speak, they shall
give account thereof in the day of judgment. --Matt.
xii. 36.
[1913 Webster]

Down their idle weapons dropped. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

This idle story became important. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Not called into active service; not turned to appropriate
use; unemployed; as, idle hours.
[1913 Webster]

The idle spear and shield were high uphing.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Not employed; unoccupied with business; inactive; doing
nothing; as, idle workmen.
[1913 Webster]

Why stand ye here all the day idle? --Matt. xx. 6.
[1913 Webster]

4. Given rest and ease; averse to labor or employment; lazy;
slothful; as, an idle fellow.
[1913 Webster]

5. Light-headed; foolish. [Obs.] --Ford.
[1913 Webster]

{Idle pulley} (Mach.), a pulley that rests upon a belt to
tighten it; a pulley that only guides a belt and is not
used to transmit power.

{Idle wheel} (Mach.), a gear wheel placed between two others,
to transfer motion from one to the other without changing
the direction of revolution.

{In idle}, in vain. [Obs.] "God saith, thou shalt not take
the name of thy Lord God in idle." --Chaucer.

Syn: Unoccupied; unemployed; vacant; inactive; indolent;
sluggish; slothful; useless; ineffectual; futile;
frivolous; vain; trifling; unprofitable; unimportant.

Usage: {Idle}, {Indolent}, {Lazy}. A propensity to inaction
is expressed by each of these words; they differ in
the cause and degree of this characteristic. Indolent
denotes an habitual love to ease, a settled dislike of
movement or effort; idle is opposed to {busy}, and
denotes a dislike of continuous exertion. Lazy is a
stronger and more contemptuous term than indolent.
[1913 Webster]


Idler \I"dler\, n.
1. One who idles; one who spends his time in inaction; a lazy
person; a sluggard.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Naut.) One who has constant day duties on board ship, and
keeps no regular watch. --Totten.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Mach.) An idle wheel or pulley. See under {Idle}. Idless

93 Moby Thesaurus words for "idler":
Arab, beach bum, beachcomber, beggar, bo, bum, bummer, bungler,
clock watcher, dallier, dawdle, dawdler, diddler, dillydallier,
disregarder, do-nothing, dodger, dogie, dolittle, doodler, drone,
faineant, gamin, gamine, gentleman of leisure, goldbrick,
goldbricker, goof-off, guttersnipe, hobo, homeless waif, ignorer,
laggard, landloper, lazybones, lazzarone, lingerer, loafer,
loiterer, loller, losel, lotus-eater, lounge lizard, lounger,
lubber, malingerer, mope, moper, mudlark, neglecter, negligent,
piker, potterer, procrastinator, putterer, ragamuffin, ragman,
ragpicker, rounder, shirker, ski bum, slacker, slouch, sloucher,
sloven, slug, slugabed, sluggard, slut, stick-in-the-mud, stiff,
stray, street Arab, street urchin, sundowner, surf bum, swagman,
swagsman, tatterdemalion, tennis bum, time killer, time waster,
tramp, trifler, turnpiker, urchin, vag, vagabond, vagrant, waif,
waifs and strays, waiter on Providence, wastrel


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