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tin    音标拼音: [t'ɪn]
n. U锡;U马口铁,镀锡铁皮;C马口铁器,罐头,听头

U锡;U马口铁,镀锡铁皮;C马口铁器,罐头,听头

tin
n 1: a silvery malleable metallic element that resists
corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to
prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where
it occurs as tin oxide [synonym: {tin}, {Sn}, {atomic number
50}]
2: a vessel (box, can, pan, etc.) made of tinplate and used
mainly in baking
3: metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour
[synonym: {canister}, {cannister}, {tin}]
4: airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint
etc. [synonym: {can}, {tin}, {tin can}]
v 1: plate with tin
2: preserve in a can or tin; "tinned foods are not very tasty"
[synonym: {can}, {tin}, {put up}]
3: prepare (a metal) for soldering or brazing by applying a thin
layer of solder to the surface

Tin \Tin\, n. [As. tin; akin to D. tin, G. zinn, OHG. zin, Icel.
& Dan. tin, Sw. tenn; of unknown origin.]
1. (Chem.) An elementary substance found as an oxide in the
mineral cassiterite, and reduced as a soft silvery-white
crystalline metal, with a tinge of yellowish-blue, and a
high luster. It is malleable at ordinary temperatures, but
brittle when heated. It is softer than gold and can be
beaten out into very thin strips called tinfoil. It is
ductile at 2120, when it can be drawn out into wire which
is not very tenacious; it melts at 4420, and at a higher
temperature burns with a brilliant white light. Air and
moisture act on tin very slightly. The peculiar properties
of tin, especially its malleability, its brilliancy and
the slowness with which it rusts make it very serviceable.
With other metals it forms valuable alloys, as bronze, gun
metal, bell metal, pewter and solder. It is not easily
oxidized in the air, and is used chiefly to coat iron to
protect it from rusting, in the form of tin foil with
mercury to form the reflective surface of mirrors, and in
solder, bronze, speculum metal, and other alloys. Its
compounds are designated as stannous, or stannic. Symbol
Sn (Stannum). Atomic weight 117.4.
[1913 Webster]

2. Thin plates of iron covered with tin; tin plate.
[1913 Webster]

3. Money. [Cant] --Beaconsfield.
[1913 Webster]

{Block tin} (Metal.), commercial tin, cast into blocks, and
partially refined, but containing small quantities of
various impurities, as copper, lead, iron, arsenic, etc.;
solid tin as distinguished from tin plate; -- called also
{bar tin}.

{Butter of tin}. (Old Chem.) See {Fuming liquor of Libavius},
under {Fuming}.

{Grain tin}. (Metal.) See under {Grain}.

{Salt of tin} (Dyeing), stannous chloride, especially so
called when used as a mordant.

{Stream tin}. See under {Stream}.

{Tin cry} (Chem.), the peculiar creaking noise made when a
bar of tin is bent. It is produced by the grating of the
crystal granules on each other.

{Tin foil}, tin reduced to a thin leaf.

{Tin frame} (Mining), a kind of buddle used in washing tin
ore.

{Tin liquor}, {Tin mordant} (Dyeing), stannous chloride, used
as a mordant in dyeing and calico printing.

{Tin penny}, a customary duty in England, formerly paid to
tithingmen for liberty to dig in tin mines. [Obs.]
--Bailey.

{Tin plate}, thin sheet iron coated with tin.

{Tin pyrites}. See {Stannite}.
[1913 Webster]


Tin \Tin\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Tinned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Tinning}.]
To cover with tin or tinned iron, or to overlay with tin
foil.
[1913 Webster]


Azotine \Az"o*tine\, n. Also -tin \-tin\ . [Azote -ine.]
1. An explosive consisting of sodium nitrate, charcoal,
sulphur, and petroleum.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. same as 1st {Ammonite}, 2.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

115 Moby Thesaurus words for "tin":
affected, apocryphal, artificial, assumed, aureate, bag, barrel,
basket, bastard, bogus, bottle, box, box up, brass, brassy, brazen,
bronze, bronzy, brummagem, can, capsule, carton, case, cask,
colorable, colored, copper, coppery, counterfeit, counterfeited,
crate, cupreous, cuprous, distorted, do up, dressed up, dummy,
embellished, embroidered, encase, encyst, ersatz, factitious, fake,
faked, falsified, feigned, ferrous, ferruginous, fictitious,
fictive, garbled, gilt, gold, gold-filled, gold-plated, golden,
hamper, illegitimate, imitation, iron, ironlike, jar, junky, lead,
leaden, make-believe, man-made, mercurial, mercurous, mock, nickel,
nickelic, nickeline, pack, package, parcel, perverted, pewter,
pewtery, phony, pinchbeck, pot, pretended, pseudo, put up, put-on,
quasi, queer, quicksilver, sack, self-styled, sham, shoddy, silver,
silver-plated, silvery, simulated, so-called, soi-disant, spurious,
steel, steely, supposititious, synthetic, tank, tinny, tinsel,
titivated, twisted, unauthentic, ungenuine, unnatural, unreal,
warped

Tin
Heb. bedil (Num. 31:22; Ezek. 22:18, 20), a metal well known in
ancient times. It is the general opinion that the Phoenicians of
Tyre and Sidon obtained their supplies of tin from the British
Isles. In Ezek. 27:12 it is said to have been brought from
Tarshish, which was probably a commercial emporium supplied with
commodities from other places. In Isa. 1:25 the word so rendered
is generally understood of lead, the alloy with which the silver
had become mixed (ver. 22). The fire of the Babylonish Captivity
would be the means of purging out the idolatrous alloy that had
corrupted the people.



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  • Tin - Wikipedia
    It has two main allotropes: at room temperature, the stable allotrope is β-tin, a silvery-white, malleable metal; at low temperatures it is less dense grey α-tin, which has the diamond cubic structure Metallic tin does not easily oxidize in air and water
  • Taxpayer identification numbers (TIN) | Internal Revenue Service
    Review the various taxpayer identification numbers (TIN) the IRS uses to administer tax laws Find the TIN you need and how to get it
  • Tin | Definition, Properties, Uses, Facts | Britannica
    Tin, a chemical element belonging to the carbon family, Group 14 (IVa) of the periodic table It is a soft, silvery white metal with a bluish tinge, known to the ancients in bronze, an alloy with copper
  • Taxpayer identification number (TIN) matching tools
    The On-Line Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Matching Program is a free web-based tool offered by the IRS through e-Services and was established for payers of reportable payments subject to the backup withholding provisions of section 3406 of the Internal Revenue Code
  • Businesses | Nevada Secretary of State - nvsos. gov
    Official site of the Nevada Secretary of State Information on elections, businesses, licensing, and securities
  • What Is Tin? Properties, Uses, and Applications in Industry
    Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn, derived from its Latin name stannum It sits at atomic number 50 on the periodic table and is classified as a post-transition metal In its pure form, tin is soft, silvery-white, and easy to bend—so much so that it can be shaped by hand
  • TIN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of TIN is a soft faintly bluish-white lustrous low-melting crystalline metallic element with atomic number 50 that is malleable and ductile at ordinary temperatures and that is used especially in containers, as a protective coating, in tinfoil, and in soft solders and alloys —often used before another noun
  • Tin Facts - Sn or Atomic Number 50 - Science Notes and Projects
    Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50 It is a post-transition metal in group 14 of the periodic table Tin is a soft metal that is malleable, ductile, and corrosion-resistant, making it useful in alloys and coatings Tin has been known since ancient times
  • Tin - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table
    Element Tin (Sn), Group 14, Atomic Number 50, p-block, Mass 118 710 Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images
  • Tin | Sn (Element) - PubChem
    Chemical element, Tin, information from authoritative sources Look up properties, history, uses, and more





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