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Marxism    音标拼音: [m'ɑrksɪzəm]
n. 马克思主义

马克思主义

Marxism
n 1: the economic and political theories of Karl Marx and
Friedrich Engels that hold that human actions and
institutions are economically determined and that class
struggle is needed to create historical change and that
capitalism will ultimately be superseded by communism

Marxism \Marx"ism\, prop. n.
A system of economic and political thought, originated by
Karl Marx, and elaborated by others. It holds that the state
has been the a device for suppression of the masses, allowing
exploitation by a dominant (capitalistic) class; that
historical change occurs through class struggle; and that the
capitalist system will inevitably wither away to be
superseded by a classless society.
[PJC]

55 Moby Thesaurus words for "Marxism":
Bolshevism, Castroism, Communist Information Bureau,
Communist Party, Fabian socialism, Fabianism, Maoism,
Marxian socialism, Marxism-Leninism, Saint-Simonism, Stalinism,
Titoism, Trotskyism, animalism, atomism, behaviorism,
collective ownership, collectivism, commonsense realism, communism,
democratic centralism, dialectical materialism, earthliness,
empiricism, epiphenomenalism, guild socialism,
historical materialism, hylomorphism, hylotheism, hylozoism,
iron curtain, materialism, mechanism, nationalization,
natural realism, naturalism, new realism, phalansterism,
physicalism, physicism, positive philosophy, positivism,
pragmaticism, pragmatism, public ownership, realism,
representative realism, revisionism, secularism, socialism,
state socialism, substantialism, temporality, utopian socialism,
worldliness


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  • Marxism - Wikipedia
    Marxism is a political philosophy [1] and method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a dialectical materialist interpretation of historical development, [2] known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict
  • Marxism | Definition, History, Ideology, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    Marxism, a body of doctrine developed by Karl Marx and, to a lesser extent, by Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century It originally consisted of three related ideas: a philosophical anthropology, a theory of history, and an economic and political program
  • Marxism: Examples, Concepts, Ideology, Criticisms (2026)
    Karl Marx developed the social, political, and economic theory known as Marxism A conflict theory used in macrosociology, Marxism focuses on the struggles between the ‘bourgeoisie’ (ruling capitalist class) and the ‘proletariat’ (working class)
  • Marxism : Meaning, History, Principles, Examples Criticism
    Marxism argues that relationships and societal transformation are shaped by economic considerations, especially the ownership of businesses and resources Marxism denounces capitalism for exploiting labourers, encouraging inequality, and putting profit ahead of people's welfare
  • History of Marxism – Marxology
    The core principles of Marxism are rooted in historical materialism, which posits that the material conditions of a society—its economic base—fundamentally shape its political and ideological superstructure
  • What is Marxism? - SociologyMag
    Learn what Marxism is, the history, ideology, main concepts and criticisms of this influential social and political theory
  • What Is Marxism? Key Concepts and Historical Impact
    Explore Marxism's key concepts and historical impact Learn how this influential theory by Karl Marx critiques capitalism and has shaped global ideology
  • What is Marxism? | Definitions, History, Examples Analysis
    Defining Marxism Marxism is a social, political and economic philosophy named after German philosopher Karl Marx (1818-83) At its core, Marxism is understood as a critique of ca
  • Marxism - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Marxism is one of the most important social theories of modernity It captures the history of mankind in the form of successive stages, from the primordial stages to the final stage, which is communism Development is largely linear in nature
  • Marxism, by Andy Blunden - Marxists Internet Archive
    Marxism is the movement founded by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels which fights for the self-emancipation of the working class, subjecting all forms of domination by the bourgeoisie, its institutions and its ideology, to theoretical and practical critique





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