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inquisition    音标拼音: [,ɪnkwəz'ɪʃən]
n. 调查,探究,审理,宗教裁判所

调查,探究,审理,宗教裁判所

Inquisition
n 1: a former tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church (1232-1820)
created to discover and suppress heresy
2: a severe interrogation (often violating the rights or privacy
of individuals)

Inquisition \In`qui*si"tion\, n. [L. inquisitio : cf. F.
inquisition. See {Inquire}, and cf. {Inquest}.]
1. The act of inquiring; inquiry; search; examination;
inspection; investigation.
[1913 Webster]

As I could learn through earnest inquisition.
--Latimer.
[1913 Webster]

Let not search and inquisition quail
To bring again these foolish runaways. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law)
(a) Judicial inquiry; official examination; inquest.
(b) The finding of a jury, especially such a finding under
a writ of inquiry. --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster]

The justices in eyre had it formerly in charge
to make inquisition concerning them by a jury of
the county. --Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) A court or tribunal for the examination and
punishment of heretics, fully established by Pope Gregory
IX. in 1235. Its operations were chiefly confined to
Spain, Portugal, and their dependencies, and a part of
Italy.
[1913 Webster]


Inquisition \In`qui*si"tion\, v. t.
To make inquisition concerning; to inquire into. [Obs.]
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

40 Moby Thesaurus words for "inquisition":
Areopagus, analysis, assize, board, change of venue, council,
court-martial, cross-examination, cross-interrogation,
cross-questioning, curia, delving, direct examination, examination,
forum, grilling, hearing, inquest, inquirendo, inquiring,
inquiring mind, inquiry, investigation, judicatory, judicature,
judiciary, jury trial, mistrial, police interrogation, probe,
probing, quest, redirect examination, research, the Inquisition,
the grill, third-degree, trial, trial by jury, tribunal


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  • Inquisition - Wikipedia
    Inquisition A 19th-century depiction of Galileo Galilei before the Holy Office, by Joseph-Nicolas Robert-Fleury An inquisition was a Catholic judicial procedure in which ecclesiastical judges could initiate, investigate and try cases in their jurisdiction
  • Inquisition | Definition, History, Facts | Britannica
    Inquisition, a judicial procedure and later an institution that was established by the papacy and, sometimes, by secular governments to combat heresy The name was applied to commissions in the 13th century and subsequently to similar structures in early modern Europe
  • Inquisition - Spanish, Roman Torture | HISTORY
    The Inquisition was a powerful office set up within the Catholic Church to root out and punish heresy throughout Europe and the Americas Beginning in the 12th century and continuing for hundreds
  • The Inquisition: Heresy Trials and Torture | History Prime
    Inquisition history explained—from 13th-century origins to methods of enforcing faith; how heresy trials, torture, and fear shaped religious control in Europe
  • INQUISITION Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of INQUISITION is a former Roman Catholic tribunal for the discovery and punishment of heresy How to use inquisition in a sentence Did you know?
  • Inquisition - New World Encyclopedia
    Inquisition in this way persisted until the nineteenth century In the sixteenth century, Pope Paul III established the Roman Inquisition This was a system of tribunals, ruled by the "Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Universal Inquisition," staffed by cardinals and other Church officials
  • The Galileo Project | Christianity | The Inquisition
    The Inquisition The Inquisition was a permanent institution in the Catholic Church charged with the eradication of heresies Unlike many other religions (e g , Buddhism, Judaism), the Catholic Church has a hierarchical structure with a central bureaucracy In the early years of the church, there were several competing sects that called themselves Christian But after the Emperor Constantine I
  • Holy Inquisition | Religion and Philosophy - EBSCO
    The Holy Inquisition was a significant institution within the Catholic Church, established primarily to investigate and eradicate heresy—beliefs that deviated from official Church doctrine It peaked between the twelfth and fifteenth centuries, during which inquisitors interrogated individuals accused of heresy and enforced a range of punishments, including torture and execution, with civil
  • What was the Inquisition? An Introduction to History
    The Inquisition was led by institutions in the Catholic Church and took on many forms over the centuries Here we provide an overview of the history of the Inquisition, including witch-hunts, the Spanish Inquisition, and why the Catholic Church launched and maintained it for many centuries Jessica Vainer explains
  • Inquisition, The: The Inquisition in the Old World - Encyclopedia. com
    INQUISITION, THE: THE INQUISITION IN THE OLD WORLD The long history of the Inquisition divides easily into two major parts: its creation by the medieval papacy in the early thirteenth century, and its transformation between 1478 and 1542 into permanent governmental bureaucracies — the Spanish, Portuguese, and Roman Inquisitions, all of which endured into the nineteenth century What unites





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