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cognate    
a. 同族的;母族的;同源的

同族的;母族的;同源的

cognate
adj 1: related in nature; "connate qualities" [synonym: {connate},
{cognate}]
2: having the same ancestral language; "cognate languages"
3: related by blood [synonym: {akin(p)}, {blood-related}, {cognate},
{consanguine}, {consanguineous}, {consanguineal}, {kin(p)}]
n 1: one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an
ancestor with another [synonym: {blood relation}, {blood
relative}, {cognate}, {sib}]
2: a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same
word in an ancestral language [synonym: {cognate}, {cognate
word}]

Cognate \Cog"nate\, a. [L. cognatus; co- gnatus, natus, p. p.
of nasci, anciently gnasci, to be born. See {Nation}, and cf.
{Connate}.]
1. Allied by blood; kindred by birth; specifically (Law),
related on the mother's side.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of the same or a similar nature; of the same family;
proceeding from the same stock or root; allied; kindred;
as, a cognate language.
[1913 Webster]


Cognate \Cog"nate\, n.
1. (Law) One who is related to another on the female side.
--Wharton.
[1913 Webster]

2. One of a number of things allied in origin or nature; as,
certain letters are cognates.
[1913 Webster]

127 Moby Thesaurus words for "cognate":
affiliated, affinal, affinitive, agnate, akin, allied, ally,
alter ego, analogon, analogue, ancestry, associate, avuncular,
blood, blood relation, blood relative, brother, clansman,
close copy, close match, closely related, collateral,
collateral relative, common, companion, complement, congenator,
congener, congeneric, congenerous, congenial, connate, connatural,
connected, connections, consanguine, consanguinean, consanguineous,
conspecific, coordinate, correlate, correlative, correspondent,
counterpart, derivation, derivative, distaff side,
distant relation, distantly related, doublet, enate, eponym,
equivalent, etymon, family, fellow, flesh, flesh and blood, folks,
foster, general, generic, genetically related, german, germane,
image, incident, kin, kindred, kindred spirit, kinfolk, kinnery,
kinsfolk, kinsman, kinsmen, kinswoman, kith and kin, like,
likeness, mate, matrilateral, matrilineal, matroclinous,
near duplicate, near relation, next of kin, novercal, obverse,
of common source, of the blood, parallel, patrilateral,
patrilineal, patroclinous, pendant, people, picture, posterity,
primitive, reciprocal, related, related by blood, relations,
relatives, root, second self, sib, sibling, similitude, simulacrum,
sister, soul mate, spear kin, spear side, spindle kin,
spindle side, such, suchlike, sword side, tally, the like of,
the likes of, tribesman, twin, universal, uterine, uterine kin


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  • Cognate - Wikipedia
    In historical linguistics, cognates or lexical cognates are sets of words that have been inherited in direct descent from an etymological ancestor in a common parent language [1]
  • COGNATE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    People related through a common ancestor are cognate, and groups of people, such as tribes, can be cognate to one another "Cognate" also describes things related in a more figurative way, as in "cognate developments," "cognate disciplines," or "cognate problems "
  • COGNATE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    COGNATE definition: related by birth; of the same parentage, descent, etc See examples of cognate used in a sentence
  • Cognate - Etymology, Origin Meaning - Etymonline
    English brother, Sanskrit bhrtr-, Greek phratr, Latin frater, Russian brat are cognate words from the PIE root *bhrater Words that are cognates are more like cousins than siblings; they develop in different languages
  • COGNATE | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    So what we use are what are called cognates Seeing how broad the range of meanings among cognates usually is, one can only wonder at absolute precision in such a word No exact cognates exist in other languages, but it might be related to smerian, to laugh at
  • COGNATE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    cognate in American English (ˈkɑɡˌneɪt ) adjective Origin: L cognatus, related by birth < co-, together + gnatus, pp of gnasci, older form of nasci, to be born: see genus
  • Cognate: Definition and Examples in English - ThoughtCo
    A cognate is a word that is related in origin to another word, such as the English word brother and the German word bruder or the English word history and the Spanish word historia The words were derived from the same source; thus, they are cognates (like cousins tracing their ancestry)
  • Cognate - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    When you're learning a new language, a cognate is an easy word to remember because it looks and means the same thing as a word you already know For example, gratitude in English means the same as gratitud in Spanish
  • cognate, adj. n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary
    cognate, adj n meanings, etymology, pronunciation and more in the Oxford English Dictionary
  • cognate - WordReference. com Dictionary of English
    cog•nate (kog′ nāt), adj related by birth; of the same parentage, descent, etc Linguistics descended from the same language or form: such cognate languages as French and Spanish allied or similar in nature or quality n a person or thing cognate with another Linguistics a cognate word: The English wordcold is a cognate of German kalt





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