holden 音标拼音: [h'oldən]
hold 的过去分词
hold 的过去分词
Hold \
Hold \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Held };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Holding }. {
Holden },
p .
p .,
is obs .
in elegant writing ,
though still used in legal language .] [
OE .
haldan ,
D .
houden ,
OHG .
hoten ,
Icel .
halda ,
Dan .
holde ,
Sw .
h [*
a ]
lla ,
Goth .
haldan to feed ,
tend (
the cattle );
of unknown origin .
Gf .
{
Avast }, {
Halt }, {
Hod }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
To cause to remain in a given situation ,
position ,
or relation ,
within certain limits ,
or the like ;
to prevent from falling or escaping ;
to sustain ;
to restrain ;
to keep in the grasp ;
to retain .
[
1913 Webster ]
The loops held one curtain to another . --
Ex .
xxxvi .
12 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Thy right hand shall hold me . --
Ps .
cxxxix .
10 .
[
1913 Webster ]
They all hold swords ,
being expert in war . --
Cant .
iii .
8 .
[
1913 Webster ]
In vain he seeks ,
that having can not hold .
--
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
France ,
thou mayst hold a serpent by the tongue , . .
.
A fasting tiger safer by the tooth ,
Than keep in peace that hand which thou dost hold .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To retain in one '
s keeping ;
to maintain possession of ,
or authority over ;
not to give up or relinquish ;
to keep ;
to defend .
[
1913 Webster ]
We mean to hold what anciently we claim Of deity or empire . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To have ;
to possess ;
to be in possession of ;
to occupy ;
to derive title to ;
as ,
to hold office .
[
1913 Webster ]
This noble merchant held a noble house . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Of him to hold his seigniory for a yearly tribute .
--
Knolles .
[
1913 Webster ]
And now the strand ,
and now the plain ,
they held .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To impose restraint upon ;
to limit in motion or action ;
to bind legally or morally ;
to confine ;
to restrain .
[
1913 Webster ]
We can not hold mortality '
s strong hand . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Death !
what do '
st ?
O ,
hold thy blow . --
Grashaw .
[
1913 Webster ]
He had not sufficient judgment and self -
command to hold his tongue . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To maintain in being or action ;
to carry on ;
to prosecute ,
as a course of conduct or an argument ;
to continue ;
to sustain .
[
1913 Webster ]
Hold not thy peace ,
and be not still . --
Ps .
lxxxiii .
1 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Seedtime and harvest ,
heat and hoary frost ,
Shall hold their course . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To prosecute ,
have ,
take ,
or join in ,
as something which is the result of united action ;
as to ,
hold a meeting ,
a festival ,
a session ,
etc .;
hence ,
to direct and bring about officially ;
to conduct or preside at ;
as ,
the general held a council of war ;
a judge holds a court ;
a clergyman holds a service .
[
1913 Webster ]
I would hold more talk with thee . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
To receive and retain ;
to contain as a vessel ;
as ,
this pail holds milk ;
hence ,
to be able to receive and retain ;
to have capacity or containing power for .
[
1913 Webster ]
Broken cisterns that can hold no water . --
Jer .
ii .
13 .
[
1913 Webster ]
One sees more devils than vast hell can hold .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
To accept ,
as an opinion ;
to be the adherent of ,
openly or privately ;
to persist in ,
as a purpose ;
to maintain ;
to sustain .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stand fast and hold the traditions which ye have been taught . --
2 Thes .
ii .
15 .
[
1913 Webster ]
But still he held his purpose to depart . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
To consider ;
to regard ;
to esteem ;
to account ;
to think ;
to judge .
[
1913 Webster ]
I hold him but a fool . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
I shall never hold that man my friend . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
The Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain . --
Ex .
xx .
7 .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
To bear ,
carry ,
or manage ;
as he holds himself erect ;
he holds his head high .
[
1913 Webster ]
Let him hold his fingers thus . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To hold a wager },
to lay or hazard a wager . --
Swift .
{
To hold forth },
(
a )
v .
t .
to offer ;
to exhibit ;
to propose ;
to put forward . "
The propositions which books hold forth and pretend to teach ." --
Locke .
(
b )
v .
i .
To talk at length ;
to harangue .
{
To held in },
to restrain ;
to curd .
{
To hold in hand },
to toy with ;
to keep in expectation ;
to have in one '
s power . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
O ,
fie !
to receive favors ,
return falsehoods ,
And hold a lady in hand . --
Beaw . &
Fl .
{
To hold in play },
to keep under control ;
to dally with .
--
Macaulay .
{
To hold off },
to keep at a distance .
{
To hold on },
to hold in being ,
continuance or position ;
as ,
to hold a rider on .
{
To hold one '
s day },
to keep one '
s appointment . [
Obs .]
--
Chaucer .
{
To hold one '
s own }.
To keep good one '
s present condition absolutely or relatively ;
not to fall off ,
or to lose ground ;
as ,
a ship holds her own when she does not lose ground in a race or chase ;
a man holds his own when he does not lose strength or weight .
{
To hold one '
s peace },
to keep silence .
{
To hold out }.
(
a )
To extend ;
to offer . "
Fortune holds out these to you as rewards ." --
B .
Jonson .
(
b )
To continue to do or to suffer ;
to endure . "
He can not long hold out these pangs ." --
Shak .
{
To hold up }.
(
a )
To raise ;
to lift ;
as ,
hold up your head .
(
b )
To support ;
to sustain . "
He holds himself up in virtue ."--
Sir P .
Sidney .
(
c )
To exhibit ;
to display ;
as ,
he was held up as an example .
(
d )
To rein in ;
to check ;
to halt ;
as ,
hold up your horses .
(
e )
to rob ,
usually at gunpoint ; --
often with the demand to "
hold up "
the hands .
(
f )
To delay .
{
To hold water }.
(
a )
Literally ,
to retain water without leaking ;
hence (
Fig .),
to be whole ,
sound ,
consistent ,
without gaps or holes ; --
commonly used in a negative sense ;
as ,
his statements will not hold water . [
Colloq .]
(
b ) (
Naut .)
To hold the oars steady in the water ,
thus checking the headway of a boat .
[
1913 Webster ]
Holden ,
MO --
U .
S .
city in Missouri Population (
2000 ):
2510 Housing Units (
2000 ):
1089 Land area (
2000 ):
2 .
411618 sq .
miles (
6 .
246061 sq .
km )
Water area (
2000 ):
0 .
008452 sq .
miles (
0 .
021891 sq .
km )
Total area (
2000 ):
2 .
420070 sq .
miles (
6 .
267952 sq .
km )
FIPS code :
32572 Located within :
Missouri (
MO ),
FIPS 29 Location :
38 .
714455 N ,
93 .
990513 W ZIP Codes (
1990 ):
64040 Note :
some ZIP codes may be omitted esp .
for suburbs .
Headwords :
Holden ,
MO Holden
Holden ,
UT --
U .
S .
town in Utah Population (
2000 ):
400 Housing Units (
2000 ):
162 Land area (
2000 ):
0 .
548948 sq .
miles (
1 .
421770 sq .
km )
Water area (
2000 ):
0 .
000000 sq .
miles (
0 .
000000 sq .
km )
Total area (
2000 ):
0 .
548948 sq .
miles (
1 .
421770 sq .
km )
FIPS code :
35960 Located within :
Utah (
UT ),
FIPS 49 Location :
39 .
099889 N ,
112 .
269695 W ZIP Codes (
1990 ):
Note :
some ZIP codes may be omitted esp .
for suburbs .
Headwords :
Holden ,
UT Holden
Holden ,
WV --
U .
S .
Census Designated Place in West Virginia Population (
2000 ):
1105 Housing Units (
2000 ):
488 Land area (
2000 ):
9 .
773928 sq .
miles (
25 .
314355 sq .
km )
Water area (
2000 ):
0 .
000000 sq .
miles (
0 .
000000 sq .
km )
Total area (
2000 ):
9 .
773928 sq .
miles (
25 .
314355 sq .
km )
FIPS code :
37948 Located within :
West Virginia (
WV ),
FIPS 54 Location :
37 .
818640 N ,
82 .
061541 W ZIP Codes (
1990 ):
Note :
some ZIP codes may be omitted esp .
for suburbs .
Headwords :
Holden ,
WV Holden
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